Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that infects the mucus lining the inside of the stomach. It is one of the most common infections in the world and, in countries like Panama, its presence is quite high due to environmental factors and the consumption of water or food.

At CEGAS, we help our patients detect this bacterium early to prevent complications such as ulcers or chronic inflammation.

How Is It Transmitted and What Are Its Symptoms?

The bacterium is transmitted primarily through the consumption of contaminated water or food, or through close contact with infected individuals. Many people live with the bacterium without knowing it, but when it begins to cause damage, the most common symptoms are:

• Burning or persistent pain in the upper abdomen.

• Nausea, especially in the mornings.

• Loss of appetite or feeling full very quickly.

• Frequent belching and bloating.

Why Is It Important to Treat It?

It is not just about eliminating a stomach discomfort. If Helicobacter pylori is not eliminated, it can cause constant inflammation (chronic gastritis) that, over the years, increases the risk of developing peptic ulcers and other more serious gastric diseases. Treating it early is, literally, a long-term preventive measure.

Detection Methods at Our Clinic

At our location in Plaza San Fernando, we have different methods to determine if the bacterium is present:

1. Breath Test: It is a simple, non-invasive, and highly accurate method. The patient blows into a special device after ingesting a simple liquid substance. It is ideal for confirming whether the bacterium has been eliminated after treatment.

2. Endoscopy Biopsy: During a routine endoscopy, the physician can take a small sample of stomach tissue for analysis. It is the most direct method and also allows visualization of the damage the bacterium has caused.

3. Stool Tests: Another non-invasive option that searches for bacterial antigens.

Treatment and Follow-Up Care

Once detected, treatment typically consists of a combination of antibiotics and gastric protectors for a period of 10 to 14 days. It is vital to complete the treatment exactly as prescribed by the physician, even if symptoms disappear within a few days, to ensure the bacterium does not develop resistance.

If you suffer from heartburn or stomach pain that does not improve over time, undergoing a detection test is a simple step that can radically change your quality of life.

Do you need to schedule your test or have additional questions? At CEGAS we are ready to assist you. You can contact us directly to inquire about appointment availability or receive more information about our services.